Legionella Risk Assessments for London Rental Properties
Landlords have a duty to assess and control the risk of exposure to Legionella bacteria in the hot and cold water systems of their properties. A legionella risk assessment is a common way to meet this duty.
WhatsApp us on 07506 892739What a legionella risk assessment covers
- A review of the hot and cold water system, including tanks, cylinders and outlets
- Water temperature checks at relevant points
- Identification of little-used outlets, dead legs and other risk factors
- A written assessment with practical control recommendations
Who needs one?
- Private landlords and HMO landlords
- Managing agents responsible for communal water systems
- Owners of properties left empty between tenancies
The legal requirements
Under health and safety law, landlords must assess the risk from exposure to Legionella and put appropriate controls in place. For most domestic properties the risk is low and simple measures are often enough, such as keeping hot water hot, keeping cold water cold, flushing little-used outlets and keeping tanks covered.
The HSE is clear that there is no legal requirement for landlords to obtain a legionella “testing certificate”. What matters is that the risk has been properly assessed and controlled.
Official guidance: HSE – legionella and landlords’ responsibilities
What happens during the assessment
- System surveyThe water system is inspected, including storage and outlets.
- Temperature checksHot and cold water temperatures are checked at relevant points.
- Written assessmentYou receive the assessment and recommended control measures.
Legionella Risk Assessments: common questions
Do landlords need a legionella test?
Landlords must assess and control the risk. The HSE states that there is no legal requirement for a legionella testing certificate.
How often should the assessment be reviewed?
Review it regularly and whenever there is a significant change, such as a new water system, a change of occupants or a period when the property has been empty.
What can tenants do?
Tenants can help by running little-used taps and showers regularly and reporting problems with water temperature.
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